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1 Tim. 4 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics

These are "the doctrines" of men and "of demons"[62]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book III

Jam de iis, qui matrimonium abhorrent, dicit beatus Paulus: "In novissimis diebus deficient quidam a fide, attendentes spiritibus erroris, et doctrinis daemoniorum, prohibentium nubere, abstinere a cibis."[67]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book III

erte "dicit Spiritus, quod in posterioribus temporibus deficient quidam a fide, attendentes spiritibus erroris, et doctrinis daemoniorum, in hypocrisi falsiloquorum, cauteriatam habentium conscientiam, et prohibentium nubere, abstinere a cibis quos Deus creavit ad participationem cum gratiarum actione fidelibus, et qui agnoverunt veritatem, quod omnis creatura Dei bona est, et nihil est rejiciendum quod sumitur cure gratiarum actione. Sanctificatur enim per verburn Dei et orationem? "[149]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics

neither ought their existence to surprise us, for it was foretold that they should come to pass;[3]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On Monogamy

What harshness, therefore, is here on our part, if we renounce (communion with) such as do not the will of God? What heresy, if we judge second marriage, as being unlawful, akin to adultery? For what is adultery but unlawful marriage? The apostle sets a brand upon those who were wont entirely to forbid marriage, who were wont at the same time to lay an interdict on meats which God has created.[106]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On Fasting

And accordingly (they think) us to have been even then prenoted as "in the latest times departing from the faith, giving heed to spirits which seduce the world, having a conscience inburnt with doctrines of liars."[10]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Origen de Principiis Book II

what is advanced by us; and entertaining Unworthy ideas of His divinity, have delivered themselves over to errors and deceits, being depraved by a spirit of error, rather than instructed by the teaching of the Holy Spirit, according to the declaration of the apostle, "Following the doctrine of devils, forbidding to marry, to the destruction and ruin of many, and to abstain from meats, that by an ostentatious exhibition of stricter observance they may seduce the souls of the innocent."[110]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Against Celsus Book V

Celsus appears to me to have misunderstood the statement of the apostle, which declares that "in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and doctrines of devils; speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their conscience seared with a hot iron; forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them who believe; "[199]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Hippolytus Refutation of All Heresies Book VIII

certain will depart from sound doctrine, giving heed to seducing spirits and doctrines of devils, uttering falsehoods in hypocrisy, having their own conscience seared with a hot iron, forbidding to marry, to abstain from meats, which God has created to be partaken of with thanksgiving by the faithful, and those who know the truth; because every creature of God is good, and nothing to be rejected which is received with thanksgiving; for it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer."[46]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in A Treatise of Novatian Concerning the Trinity

Of Him also he tells: "Now the Spirit speaketh plainly, that in the last times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, doctrines of demons, who speak lies in hypocrisy, having their conscience cauterized."[261]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Novation On the Jewish Meats

abstain from meats which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving by them which believe and those who know God."[23]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Archelaus Acts of the Disputation with the Heresiarch Manes

For every creature of God is good, and nothing to be refused, if it be received with thanksgiving."[357]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Genuine Acts of Peter of Alexandria

Behold with living voice I protest to you, that after my death men will arise in the Church speaking perverse things,[15]

1 Tim. 4:1 - NIV, NAB - in Alexander Epistles on the Arian Heresy

Paul, too, having learnt these things from the Saviour, wrote, "In the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils which turn away from the truth."[64]

1 Tim. 4:2 - NIV, NAB - in Irenaeus Against Heresies Book II

did she in this way indicate Pandora and these men having their consciences seared[134]

1 Tim. 4:2 - NIV, NAB - in The Ecclesiastical Canons of the Holy Apostles

If any bishop, or presbyter, or deacon does not on festival days partake of flesh or wine, let him be deprived, as "having a seared conscience,"[28]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Irenaeus Against Heresies Book I

And since the demons assist the most wicked, the Saviour came for the destruction of evil men and of the demons, but for the salvation of the good. They declare also, that marriage and generation are from Satan.[287]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria The Instructor Book II

" And does not the ten-stringed psaltery indicate the Word Jesus, who is manifested by the element of the decad? And as it is befitting, before partaking of food, that we should bless the Creator of all; so also in drinking it is suitable to praise Him on partaking of His creatures.[106]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics

Thus runs Hebion's heresy. Such also as "forbid to marry" he reproaches in his instructions to Timothy.[347]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian Against Marcion Book I

Now, whence comes this halving of salvation, if not from a failure of goodness? What could have been a better proof of a perfect goodness, than the recovery of the whole man to salvation? Totally damned by the Creator, he should have been totally restored by the most merciful god. I rather think that by Marcion's rule the body is baptized, is deprived of marriage,[311]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On Fasting

-(the apostle, I say), that detester of such as, in like manner as they prohibit marrying, so bid us abstain from meats created by God.[9]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Hippolytus Refutation of All Heresies Book VII

You forbid marriage, the procreation of children, (and) the abstaining from meats which God has created for participation by the faithful, and those that know the truth.[81]

1 Tim. 4:3 - NIV, NAB - in Hippolytus Refutation of All Heresies Book IX

, and each receives from these a sufficient portion. No one, however, tastes these before the priest utters a blessing,[72]

1 Tim. 4:4 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On the Apparel of Women Book II

and (as we know) permitted? Are there not some who prohibit to themselves (the use of) the very "creature of God,"[93]

1 Tim. 4:4 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Against Celsus Book VIII

When, therefore, we eat and drink and breathe to the glory of God, and act in all things according to what is right, we feast with no demons, but with divine angels: "For every creature is good, and nothing to be refused, if it be received with thanksgiving: for it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer."[67]

1 Tim. 4:4 - NIV, NAB - in Novation On the Jewish Meats

Moreover, in another place: "For every creature of God is good, and nothing to be refused which is received with thanksgiving; for it is sanctified by the Word of God and prayer."[22]

1 Tim. 4:4 - NIV, NAB - in Novation On the Jewish Meats

for these pleasures, so as to rejoice in our food.[33]

1 Tim. 4:5 - NIV, NAB - in 2 Clement

I read to you an entreaty[147]

1 Tim. 4:5 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on Matthew Book XI

and as nothing is pure to him who is defiled and unbelieving, not in itself, but because of his defilement and unbelief, so that which is sanctified through the word of God and prayer[137]

1 Tim. 4:7 - NIV, NAB - in Octavius of Minucius Felix

"And, not content with this wild opinion, they add to it and associate with it old women's fables:[31]

1 Tim. 4:7 - NIV, NAB - in Arnobius Against the Heathen Book V

eing uncovered, be dispersed in the bosom of the earth, did she indeed wash and anoint them with fragrant gums before wrapping and covering them with his dress? For whence could the violet's sweet scent have come had not the addition of those ointments modified the putrefying smell of the member? Pray, when you read such tales, do you not seem to yourselves to hear either girls at the loom wiling away their tedious working hours, or old women seeking diversions for credulous children,[92]

1 Tim. 4:8 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Exhortation to the Heathen

What, then, is this knowledge? Godliness; and "godliness," according to Paul, "is profitable for all things, having the promise of the life that now is, and of that which is to come."[111]

1 Tim. 4:8 - NIV, NAB - in Dionysius Extant Fragments Part I

On those, again, who pause and refresh themselves in the course as they are moved or as they are able, let us not press very hard:[158]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Epistle of Ignatius to the Ephesians

But ye, being full of the Holy Spirit, do nothing according to the flesh, but all things according to the Spirit. Ye are complete in Christ Jesus, "who is the Saviour of all men, specially of them that believe."[57]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Epistle of Ignatius to the Philippians

[1]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Exhortation to the Heathen

This recompense God cheerfully accepts; "for we trust in the living God, who is the Saviour of all men, especially of those who believe."[112]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book VI

And to speak comprehensively, all benefit appertaining to life, in its highest reason, proceeding from the Sovereign God, the Father who is over all, is consummated by the Son, who also on this account "is the Saviour of all men," says the apostle, "but especially of those who believe."[302]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On Modesty

`a Saviour of all men, most of all of believers.'[19]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Against Celsus Book IV

and that He encourages us to a similar course of action, in order that we may become His sons, and teaches us to extend the benefits which we enjoy, so far as in our power, to all men? For He Himself is said to be the Saviour of all men, especially of them that believe;[110]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on John Book VI

"We have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous; and He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only, but for those of the whole world," since He is the Saviour of all men,[165]

1 Tim. 4:10 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on John Book VI

In that case what are we to make of the saying of the same disciple with regard to the Saviour, as the propitiation for sin? "If any man sin," we read, "we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous; and He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for our sins only, but for the sins of the whole world? "Paul's dictum appears to me to be to the same effect, when he says,[181]

1 Tim. 4:12 - NIV, NAB - in Epistle of Ignatius to the Magnesians

Timothy the Christ-bearer was young, but hear what his teacher writes to him: "Let no man despise thy youth, but be thou an example of the believers in word and in conduct."[23]

1 Tim. 4:12 - NIV, NAB - in Epistle of Ignatius to Hero, a Deacon of Antioch

[of the saints]; inquire after every one by name. "Let no man despise thy youth, but be thou an example to the believers, both in word and conduct."[18]

1 Tim. 4:12 - NIV, NAB - in Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book IV

And again, to him who desires to become a Gnostic, it is written, "But be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in love, in faith, in purity."[146]

1 Tim. 4:12 - NIV, NAB - in Cyprian Epistle LXIV

But if, further, he shall harass and provoke you with his insults, you must exercise against him the power of your dignity, by either deposing him or excommunicating him. For if the Apostle Paul, writing to Timothy, said, "Let no man despise thy youth,"[12]

1 Tim. 4:13 - NIV, NAB - in Epistle of Ignatius to Hero, a Deacon of Antioch

Give attention to reading,[9]

1 Tim. 4:13 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on Matthew Book X

The former parables He spoke to the multitudes; but this and the two which follow it, which are not parables but similitudes in relation to the kingdom of heaven, He seems to have spoken to the disciples when in the house. In regard to this and the next two, let him who "gives heed to reading"[20]

1 Tim. 4:13 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on Matthew Book X

We must endeavour, therefore, in every way to gather in our heart, "by giving heed to reading, to exhortation, to teaching,"[83]

1 Tim. 4:15 - NIV, NAB - in Tertullian On Exhortation to Chastity

If he is making prayer to the Lord, he is near heaven. If he is bending over the Scriptures, he is "wholly in them."[52]

1 Tim. 4:16 - NIV, NAB - in 2 Clement

I think not that I counted trivial counsel concerning continence; following it, a man will not repent thereof, but will save both himself and me who counselled.[73]

1 Tim. 4:16 - NIV, NAB - in Origen Commentary on John Book II

Is this the reason why the Apostle, after speaking of the supreme excellency of the life of God and being led to the highest expression about it, says about God (showing in this a true understanding of that saying, "I live, saith the Lord"); "who only hath immortality."[51]

1 Tim. 4:17 - NIV, NAB - in Cyprian Epistle XXIII

Know, then, that I have made Saturus a reader, and Optatus, the confessor, a sub-deacon; whom already, by the general advice, we had made next to the clergy, in having entrusted to Saturus on Easter-day, once and again, the reading; and when with the teacher-presbyters[2]

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